Now showing items 1-18 of 18

    • Asset Pricing Under Uncertainty About Shock Propagation 

      Branger, Nicole; Grüning, Patrick; Kraft, Holger; Meinerding, Christoph (2014-03-25)
      We analyze the equilibrium in a two-tree (sector) economy with two regimes. The output of each tree is driven by a jump-diffusion process, and a downward jump in one sector of the economy can (but need not) trigger a shift ...
    • Consumption and Wage Humps in a Life-Cycle Model with Education 

      Kraft, Holger; Munk, Claus; Seifried, Frank Thomas; Steffensen, Mogens (2015-02-24)
      The observed hump-shaped life-cycle pattern in individuals’ consumption cannot be explained by the classical consumption-savings model. The consensus explanation is that the hump is caused by constraints and unspanned ...
    • Consumption Habits and Humps 

      Kraft, Holger; Munk, Claus; Seifried, Frank Thomas; Wagner, Sebastian (2015-07-10)
      We show that the optimal consumption of an individual over the life cycle can have the hump shape (inverted U-shape) observed empirically if the preferences of the individual exhibit internal habit formation. In the absence ...
    • Consumption-Portfolio Choice with Preferences for Cash 

      Kraft, Holger; Weiss, Farina (2018-07-12)
      This paper studies a consumption-portfolio problem where money enters the agent's utility function. We solve the corresponding Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation and provide closed-form solutions for the optimal consumption ...
    • Financing Asset Growth 

      Brennan, Michael J.; Kraft, Holger (2013-08-11)
      In this paper we provide new evidence that corporate financing decisions are associated with managerial incentives to report high equity earnings. Managers rely most heavily on debt to finance their asset growth when their ...
    • Growth Options and Firm Valuation 

      Kraft, Holger; Schwartz, Eduardo S.; Weiss, Farina (2013-11-01)
      "This paper studies the relation between firm value and a firm's growth options. We find strong empirical evidence that (average) Tobin's Q increases with firm-level volatility. The significance mainly comes from R&D firms, ...
    • Housing Habits and Their Implications for Life-Cycle Consumption and Investment 

      Kraft, Holger; Munk, Claus; Wagner, Sebastian (2017-01-26)
      We solve a rich life-cycle model of household decisions involving consumption of perishable goods and housing services, habit formation for housing consumption, stochastic labor income, stochastic house prices, home renting ...
    • Leaning Against the Wind: Debt Financing in the Face of Adversity 

      Brennan, Michael J.; Kraft, Holger (2016-12-29)
      We offer evidence of a new stylized feature of corporate financing decisions: the tendency of managers to rely more on debt financing when earnings prospects are poor. We term this 'leaning against the wind' and consider ...
    • Life Insurance Demand under Health Shock Risk 

      Kraft, Holger; Schendel, Lorenz S.; Steffensen, Mogens (2015-06-03)
      This paper studies the life cycle consumption-investment-insurance problem of a family. The wage earner faces the risk of a health shock that significantly increases his probability of dying. The family can buy long-term ...
    • Optimal Carbon Abatement in a Stochastic Equilibrium Model with Climate Change 

      Hambel, Christoph; Kraft, Holger; Schwartz, Eduardo S. (2018-09-24)
      This paper studies a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model involving climate change. Our framework allows for feedback effects on the temperature dynamics. We are able to match estimates of future temperature ...
    • Optimal Consumption and Investment with Epstein-Zin Recursive Utility 

      Kraft, Holger; Seiferling, Thomas; Seifried, Frank Thomas (2016-07-04)
      We study continuous-time optimal consumption and investment with Epstein-Zin recursive preferences in incomplete markets. We develop a novel approach that rigorously constructs the solution of the associated Hamilton-Jac ...
    • Partial Information about Contagion Risk, Self-Exciting Processes and Portfolio Optimization 

      Branger, Nicole; Kraft, Holger; Meinerding, Christoph (2013-04-18)
      This paper compares two classes of models that allow for additional channels of correlation between asset returns: regime switching models with jumps and models with contagious jumps. Both classes of models involve a hidden ...
    • Predictors and Portfolios Over the Life Cycle 

      Kraft, Holger; Munk, Claus; Weiss, Farina (2018-06-08)
      In a calibrated consumption-portfolio model with stock, housing, and labor income predictability, we evaluate the welfare effects of predictability on life-cycle consumption-portfolio choice. We compare skilled investors ...
    • Stochastic Differential Utility as the Continuous-Time Limit of Recursive Utility 

      Kraft, Holger; Seifried, Frank Thomas (2013-05-10)
      We establish a convergence theorem that shows that discrete-time recursive utility, as developed by Kreps and Porteus (1978), converges to stochastic differential utility, as introduced by Duffie and Epstein (1992), in the ...
    • Systemic Risk in the Financial Sector: What Can We Learn from Option Markets? 

      Kraft, Holger; Schmidt, Alexander (2014-12-14)
      We propose a novel approach on how to estimate systemic risk and identify its key determinants. For US financial companies with publicly traded equity options, we extract option-implied value-at-risks and measure the ...
    • The Dynamics of Crises and the Equity Premium 

      Branger, Nicole; Kraft, Holger; Meinerding, Christoph (2015-05-18)
      It is a major challenge for asset pricing models to generate a high equity premium and a low risk-free rate while imposing realistic consumption dynamics. To address this issue, our paper proposes a novel pricing channel: ...
    • When Do Jumps Matter for Portfolio Optimization? 

      Ascheberg, Marius; Branger, Nicole; Kraft, Holger (2015-11-25)
      We consider the continuous-time portfolio optimization problem of an investor with constant relative risk aversion who maximizes expected utility of terminal wealth. The risky asset follows a jump-diffusion model with a ...
    • When Should Retirees Tap Their Home Equity? 

      Hambel, Christoph; Kraft, Holger; Meyer-Wehmann, André (2020-10-28)
      This paper studies a household’s optimal demand for a reverse mortgage. These contracts allow homeowners to tap their home equity to finance consumption needs. In stylized frameworks, we show that the decision to enter a ...